RoHS testing: China standard whether unobstructed?
发布日期：2013-12-05 15:12:40 点击量：895 信息来源：Creation
On July 8, the ministry of information industry of the economic system reform and economic operation department and China electronic chamber of commerce in 2006, China international consumer electronics show held "2006 cef electronic strategy meeting environmental protection law".Experts point out that the implementation of the RoHS directive will have $56 billion for China's mechanical and electrical products exports to the eu directly influence, and will lead to the overall cost of the electronic product manufacturers in the country increased by 10% or so, export prices rose 15%, Chinese electronic enterprises traditional price advantage so may have lost.In order to deal with the eu RoHS directive, general administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine has set its own organization before 6 kinds of harmful substances of standard test method.But because of only 26 domestic specified RoHS directive test using the national standard, and such as UL meihua, lane, SGS group in our country, some foreign testing institutions is not mandatory to follow this standard, at the same time, the current eu officials did not specify any detection institutions and detection standard, so the test market for RoHS instruction in China and didn't get the real specification.Test method standards in China take the lead in a matter of fact, for dealing with directive of European Union the two, in February, the ministry of information industry issued by the national development and reform commission, the state environmental protection administration and ministry of information industry and other seven ministries jointly sign the "electronic information product pollution control management method" (hereinafter referred to as the "management method").The measures for the administration of the products include: electronic communications, radio and television, computer, such as the household electronic 10 products."Management method" is China's first to electronic information products "environmental protection law".With normative market access, the government does not comply with the environmental regulations of electronic product will not be listed.If, in accordance with the instructions and the measures for the administration of standard, at present most of the electronic products of enterprises in the unqualified state.Many enterprises feel confused in shock, although some companies taking active measures, but also lack the necessary strategy instruction, after paid a high detect cost is still difficult to reach the standard instruction, also some enterprises and luck on the sidelines.Participate in "2006 cef electronic strategy meeting environmental protection law" that representatives of the two instructions to implement the resulting direct consequence is the eu increase the export costs, thereby weakening the competitiveness of the products in the European market, enterprise how to improve the product market competitiveness in costs will be one of the major problems facing the current enterprise.However, although the executor of the eu RoHS directive is home appliance manufacturers, but it involves 6 kinds of harmful substances from the raw materials, so the electrical appliances manufacture enterprise technology integration will inevitably require the upstream suppliers, does not conform to the requirements of the upstream suppliers hit is obvious.The upstream enterprise how to deal with and how to meet the requirements of the downstream enterprises will be the key.For RoSH directive has been implemented, China had officially released one of the first 6 items for the eu RoHS directive standard test method, the current relevant standards have increased to 15, became the first international released about deal with the eu RoHS directive standards.In addition, our country also released the national 26 bear the toxic and harmful substances in electronic electrical products list of laboratory testing tasks.Ministry of information industry officials said the government will help the next electronic electrical and upstream enterprises to raise the level of production and manufacturing, at the same time in the ideas and policies to help consumers shift.The eu did not specify the relevant inspection agencies participating experts point out that the eu RoHS directive effect on July 1, mechanical and electrical products export of our country have a significant impact in the European Union, and impact on our country major appliances, small appliances, information technology and remote communication equipment, electric tools, electric electronic toys, such as 8 categories of nearly 200000 kinds of products, and its related upstream and downstream enterprises.In detection, in order to make enterprise exports can minimize cost and risk, RoHS directive released later, general administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine has sounded a warning to export enterprise information, at the same time, organize technical force studies of RoHS testing, inspection and quarantine of the standard system set up work.After more than a year of trial and error, reasoning, 15 standard has been formulated and issued.These standards involved in the split of the product, the product risk assessment, the use of detection methods, such as the dealing with the RoHS directive of the enterprise has a strong guiding significance.Although the general administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine also send technical experts to IEC/TC111) (the international electrotechnical commission environmental technology committee work, participate in drafting the IEC draft about RoHS testing standards, hopes to know about this instruction in the latest international dynamic at the same time, strive for smooth docking of IEC standard and standard in our country, the enforcement of the international standards of the European Union on China's exports of mechanical and electronic products to minimize the impact of, for export enterprises to participate in the globalization competition winning advantage.But the general administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine inspection supervision department wang in an interview with "China electronics news" reporter said that the current standard of 15, general administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine has three batches of recommendations to the society, across the country 26 RoHS directive testing laboratory in accordance with, and at present in our country, some foreign inspection agencies, such as UL meihua, lane, SGS group is not mandatory to follow this standard requirements.Because now the eu authorities did not specify any detection institutions and detection standards.So the test market didn't really get effective in general specifications, because for RoHS test market at present, foreign examination organization has the advantages of the capital, technology, scale, talent, if the relevant testing standards is limited to our own enterprise, the standard of how to standardize the market action, it will take time to explain.
